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UTH vs. Heat Tape: Why ever use the former?
Hi guys/girls,
In the research I have been doing, I do not see any advantages to using a UTH as opposed to heat tape. I'd like to see if I'm missing something. Lots of people use them, and so surely they must have merit. Below I've outlined what I have seen regarding the two methods. I'd appreciate your input and either confirmation or disproval of below claims! Flexwatt tape and ZooMed products were used mainly for comparison.
Cost for a single (Ball Python) enclosure:
UTH
1 undertank heater: $15-20
Tape
1 foot of ~3 in or 11 in tape: $3-5
Wiring supplies needed: $6-10
Total Cost: $9-15
Reusability/Repositionability:
UTH
-Possibly difficult to remove and reapply, unless made to do so initially using stickied method in "Husbandry"
Heat Tape
-Attach with Foil Tape and remove as you jolly well please
Power Output:
UTH: 4-30 Watts
Heat Tape: 6-20 Watts/ft
Feedback System:
UTH: Use a Thermostat
Heat Tape: Use a Thermostat
The potential pros I see of UTH over tape
-Easy and simple, buy at pet store
-Depending on brand of tape, UTH connections potentially more secure than copper clips
The potential pros I see of tape over UTH
-Cheaper
-More readily reusable/repositioned
-Any size surface area readily covered
-Thinner
Floating Questions - So is heat tape really better or:
-Is it possible that UTHs are better-insulated on the bottom (non-contacting side), resulting in more energy-efficient heating of a reptile enclosure?
-Follow-up: perhaps it is worth investigating a fireproof method of insulating heat tape so that minimal heat is lost to atmosphere... has this been done?
- Could a UTH have a longer lifespan/greater resilience to abuse? Everything I've read says that UTHs should last "years" or that, when treated properly, no one has had one crap out yet, and that tape should last pretty much forever.
- I have read one account of Flexwatt overheating, burning a hole through a tub and injuring a snake; it was one of many taped tubs in the rack; a thermostat was used on one of the taped tubs in the rack controlling the entire system and the burning one was not the one statted. Apparently there can be manufacturing errors at Flexwatt where the resistance of the wire is not within the normal tolerances and this occurs. This is the only heavily negative thing I have read regarding either.
Any input is aprpeciated Thanks!
Last edited by Heeltoeclutch; 09-09-2014 at 06:06 PM.
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I intend to use tape when I buy a rack, so as of now I only have experience with UTHs, that said... A few observations I've had
-I use ultratherm UTHs... and have used others. I prefer the ultratherms to use on tubs because they will not heat up enough to melt a tub, which seems safer to me (even using with thermostats).
- The ultratherms don't have a "sticky" side, so you attach with metal tape, just like heat tape.
- For some, wiring heat tape at home isn't feasible and if done improperly, can lead to overheating / fires. This is one of the main reasons I haven't tried it yet.
- It might be impractical to purchase tape and connectors / wire the tape for a small single tub / tank like a 10gl. For that use, a UTH seems more practical.
Currently keeping:
1.0 BCA 1.0 BCI
1.0 CA BCI 1.1 BCLs
0.1 BRB 1.2 KSBs
1.0 Carpet 0.5 BPs
0.2 cresteds 1.2 gargs
1.0 Leachie 0.0.1 BTS
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Convenience
You seem to be greatly underestimating the importance of this (and greatly over-thinking the other things).
- For pet owners, it's more convenient to pick up what's available at the pet store down the street and peel/stick it on right away.
- For breeders, it's more convenient to run a single strip of heat tape per rack and are willing to take the extra step to wire it properly.
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Registered User
Re: UTH vs. Heat Tape: Why ever use the former?
 Originally Posted by artgecko
I intend to use tape when I buy a rack, so as of now I only have experience with UTHs, that said... A few observations I've had
-I use ultratherm UTHs... and have used others. I prefer the ultratherms to use on tubs because they will not heat up enough to melt a tub, which seems safer to me (even using with thermostats).
- The ultratherms don't have a "sticky" side, so you attach with metal tape, just like heat tape.
That's interesting - I was actually looking for something that said "our UTHs don't get hot enough to ______" That is definitely helpful and could affect my decision, thanks 
 Originally Posted by Eric Alan
Convenience
You seem to be greatly underestimating the importance of this (and greatly over-thinking the other things).
- For pet owners, it's more convenient to pick up what's available at the pet store down the street and peel/stick it on right away.
- For breeders, it's more convenient to run a single strip of heat tape per rack and are willing to take the extra step to wire it properly.

Hehe that makes sense. 
I've just been trying to figure out what to do for myself. I will eventually be a pet owner, with one snake. However, to me it does not make any sense to pay more for something that does the exact same job as something lower-priced, more modular, expandable, repositionable, more easily replaced and all that.
EDIT: D'oh. I forgot to factor shipping into heat tape costs. That'll affect things; unless it is available locally or places do free shipping... but in researching I didn't want to tell them all my info just to get an estimate.
Last edited by Heeltoeclutch; 09-09-2014 at 06:30 PM.
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Re: UTH vs. Heat Tape: Why ever use the former?
For something that is not permanent and get moved a lot and then is being put away I prefer a UTH (Ultraterm UTH which are very sturdy), those are used with the few spare stand alone tubs used in QT.
For anything else all my racks are using heat tape.
Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
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Wanted to add that the ultratherms look basically like heavy duty laminated heat tape.. So very thin and easy to put a thermostat plug between them and the bottom of the tubs. Also, they come in "strips" that will heat + tubs with just one plug. I'm currently using an ultratherm strip to heat two 32qt tubs side-by-side. It works pretty well, but the temp varies slightly on either side of the UTH (about 3 degrees).
They tend to heat up more evenly than other UTH and appear to not continue to heat once power is shut off, which had not been my experience with other UTHs. I am currently using mine with a hydrofarm (a non-proportional thermostat) and it is working well.
I agree with Deborah that they seem to be very durable. You just have to watch out about bending them. Other wise, I can wipe them off with a damp cloth, Peel off the foil tape, and store, reuse, etc.
Currently keeping:
1.0 BCA 1.0 BCI
1.0 CA BCI 1.1 BCLs
0.1 BRB 1.2 KSBs
1.0 Carpet 0.5 BPs
0.2 cresteds 1.2 gargs
1.0 Leachie 0.0.1 BTS
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Re: UTH vs. Heat Tape: Why ever use the former?
 Originally Posted by Heeltoeclutch
Thanks very much for the responses everyone; I am now potentially leaning toward an ultratherm depending on shipping costs for everything; we'll see. I thought they were a lot more expensive than they are
Now need to figure out a t-stat. The hydrofarms scare me with their apparent fluctuations... so looks like I'll be spending at least $100 
Maybe not for just one enclosure... http://www.reptilebasics.com/ve-hobbystat
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Registered User
Re: UTH vs. Heat Tape: Why ever use the former?
 Originally Posted by bcr229
I saw that and looked it up... It has on/off operation as well though and in a thread on here people recommended to just go with a hydrofarm for on/off as it has been proven to keep snakes alive and this is a new product. It just seems like a better choice for a creature's health to go proportional unless the on/off system of a t-stat is very good...
Last edited by Heeltoeclutch; 09-10-2014 at 12:28 PM.
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Re: UTH vs. Heat Tape: Why ever use the former?
I used two on/off Ranco t-stats for years when I kept multiple ball pythons in boas in a rack system. They worked perfectly and I never had an issue with them. I kept 10 tubs running just fine. That said, you're always going to get what you pay for - the proportional thermostats are always going to be better at keeping your snake at a steady, constant temp. But for a single tub? On/off isn't a bad deal.
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