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  1. #1
    BPnet Veteran gothkenny's Avatar
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    Hets and Hypos... help!?

    I was wondering if anyone would explain to me what the difference between 'Het' and 'Hypo' means. Originally I just assumed that Het meant 'carrier' or a certain recessive gene but then I was lost on what Hypo meant. Sorry if this sounds like a newb question. D=

    Help?
    -Abbi [:

    1.0.0 Chinese Water Dragon - Axel.
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    1.2.0 (plus strays I feed!) Cats - Lucky, Kitty, and Meggy.
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    9.0.0 Rats - Louie, Chessie, Elliot, Eddie, Loki, Andante, Stevie, Igby, and Zigby. (RIP Boys. <3)
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    Too many frozen mice, mealworms, and crickets to count! Don't you love reptiles?



  2. #2
    Old enough to remember. Freakie_frog's Avatar
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    Re: Hets and Hypos... help!?

    Hypo is short or Hypomelanistic or a lack of melanin.So het describes its genetic make up while Hypo describes the mutation expressed in the genes Homozygous from.
    Last edited by Freakie_frog; 07-02-2008 at 03:59 PM. Reason: was trying to look smart and can't spell
    When you've got 10,000 people trying to do the same thing, why would you want to be number 10,001? ~ Mark Cuban
    "for the discerning collector"



  3. #3
    BPnet Veteran gothkenny's Avatar
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    Re: Hets and Hypos... help!?

    Oh thank you so much for helping! =D
    I've had this question for a while but I assumed that people would be mean about it. xD I mean, I've studied BPs for 3 years and I don't know this yet? =)
    -Abbi [:

    1.0.0 Chinese Water Dragon - Axel.
    0.1.0 Ball Python - Seether.
    1.0.0 Bearded Dragon - Doby.
    1.2.0 (plus strays I feed!) Cats - Lucky, Kitty, and Meggy.
    0.0.3 Fish - No namesssss.

    9.0.0 Rats - Louie, Chessie, Elliot, Eddie, Loki, Andante, Stevie, Igby, and Zigby. (RIP Boys. <3)
    0.1.0 - Tremper Albino Leopard Gecko - Izzy (RIP.)
    1.3.0 - Angus, and the girlie trio. (RIP.)


    Too many frozen mice, mealworms, and crickets to count! Don't you love reptiles?



  4. #4
    Old enough to remember. Freakie_frog's Avatar
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    Re: Hets and Hypos... help!?

    Naaa we don't bite....Oh well Deb does but she French so its all good.. Don't worry about asking questions thats how we all learn,
    When you've got 10,000 people trying to do the same thing, why would you want to be number 10,001? ~ Mark Cuban
    "for the discerning collector"



  5. #5
    Telling it like it is! Stewart_Reptiles's Avatar
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    Re: Hets and Hypos... help!?

    Quote Originally Posted by Freakie_frog View Post
    Naaa we don't bite....Oh well Deb does but she French so its all good
    You're in trouble mister
    Deborah Stewart


  6. #6
    Old enough to remember. Freakie_frog's Avatar
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    Re: Hets and Hypos... help!?

    Quote Originally Posted by Deborah View Post
    You're in trouble mister
    When you've got 10,000 people trying to do the same thing, why would you want to be number 10,001? ~ Mark Cuban
    "for the discerning collector"



  7. #7
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    Re: Hets and Hypos... help!?

    Genes come in pairs, one copy of each gene from each parent. If the pair match (both the same version of that gene) they the genotype with respect to that gene is homozygous. If the pair is a mismatch (for example one normal version of the gene paired with one mutant version from the other parent) then the genotype is heterozygous, or het for short. It only works out that hets are normal looking gene carriers with recessive mutations. Hets for co-dominant and dominant mutations are visible morphs, like spiders and pastels. Most ball python people only use het for recessive morphs but it's technically correct to use it any time the genotype includes an unmatched pair.

    The Hypomelanistic mutation is also often called Ghost in ball pythons. It is a single recessive mutation but unfortunately the term was already being used for a combination of mutations in other snake species so there is some confusion in this area. Sometimes you will hear ball python people talk about the attempt to produce a True Ghost which will be the Hypomelansitic + Axanthic combo in ball pythons.

  8. #8
    BPnet Lifer muddoc's Avatar
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    Re: Hets and Hypos... help!?

    Quote Originally Posted by Freakie_frog View Post
    Hypo is short or Hypomelanistic or a lack of melanin.So het describes its genetic make up while Hypo describes the mutation expressed in the genes Homozygous from.
    Just a quick correction. Lacking melanin is also called Amelanistic or Albino. HYPOmelanistic is a reduction in melanin, but not a lack there of.
    Tim Bailey
    (A.K.A. MBM or Art Pimp)
    www.baileyreptiles.com
    The Blog

  9. #9
    BPnet Veteran starmom's Avatar
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    Re: Hets and Hypos... help!?

    Quote Originally Posted by Deborah View Post
    You're in trouble mister
    Quote Originally Posted by Freakie_frog View Post
    You guys crack me up. Thanks for bringing a smile to my face this morning!!


    ~~McKinsey~~
    "Men have forgotten this truth," said the fox. "But you must not forget it. You become responsible, forever, for what you have tamed."
    ~The Little Prince; Antoine de Saint Exupery

  10. #10
    BPnet Veteran gothkenny's Avatar
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    Re: Hets and Hypos... help!?

    Thank you guys so much! =)
    -Abbi [:

    1.0.0 Chinese Water Dragon - Axel.
    0.1.0 Ball Python - Seether.
    1.0.0 Bearded Dragon - Doby.
    1.2.0 (plus strays I feed!) Cats - Lucky, Kitty, and Meggy.
    0.0.3 Fish - No namesssss.

    9.0.0 Rats - Louie, Chessie, Elliot, Eddie, Loki, Andante, Stevie, Igby, and Zigby. (RIP Boys. <3)
    0.1.0 - Tremper Albino Leopard Gecko - Izzy (RIP.)
    1.3.0 - Angus, and the girlie trio. (RIP.)


    Too many frozen mice, mealworms, and crickets to count! Don't you love reptiles?



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